Arborlook
Risk & Response by Arborlook Insights

San Diego County Fire Authority

COMBINATION CA 0 Stations
80,779
Population
2831.7
Sq Miles
29
Density / Sq Mi
22
Census Tracts
Very High
NRI Risk Rating

Service Area Overview

Your department boundary, station locations, and overall NRI risk scores by census tract. Use the sections below to explore specific hazards, fire risk indicators, and EMS demand drivers across your service area.

Service area, population, and census tract assignments are based on department boundaries from NERIS Public. Boundary accuracy varies by jurisdiction.

Natural Hazard Risk

What this means for planning: With a risk score of 98.1 (Very High nationally), wildfire is your leading natural hazard. Prioritize structure protection, evacuation route planning, and coordination with forestry agencies. Focus on defensible space enforcement, pre-positioning during red flag warnings, and community evacuation drills.

Top 5 Hazards in Your Service Area

  • Wildfire
    98.1 Risk Score Very High
  • Landslide
    94.8 Risk Score Very High
  • Earthquake
    84.4 Risk Score Very High
  • River Flood
    73.5 Risk Score Relatively High
  • Heat Wave
    56.7 Risk Score Relatively Moderate

How to read this map: Colors show absolute national risk levels (red = Very High nationally, green = Very Low nationally). These are objective hazard comparisons across all U.S. communities.

Historical Disaster Declarations

Your county has experienced 47 FEMA disaster declarations in the last 10 years, and 114 declarations in the last 25 years.

DateTypeTitle
2024-09-11FireAIRPORT FIRE
2024-07-21FireHAWARDEN FIRE
2024-02-19FloodSEVERE STORM AND FLOODING
2023-11-21HurricaneTROPICAL STORM HILARY
2023-04-03Severe StormSEVERE WINTER STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES

Demographics & Vulnerability

Why This Matters

Your community's demographics shape everything — from where you need smoke alarm programs to how many of your calls are EMS. The data below identifies who generates the most emergency demand, who faces the greatest barriers during emergencies, and who benefits most from targeted CRR outreach.

Age Distribution

Age drives EMS call volume (highest utilization: 65+ and especially 75+, with elevated rates also among children under 5), shapes fire safety education priorities, and determines evacuation assistance needs. The dark marker on each bar shows the national average.

Under 5
4.2% (3,359)
Ages 5-17
14.3% (11,527)
Ages 18-64
61.7% (49,825)
Ages 65-74
12.6% (10,194)
Ages 75-84
5.9% (4,780)
Ages 85+
1.4% (1,094)
Your Community
National Average

Social Vulnerability Indicators

These indicators identify populations that need additional support during emergencies, face barriers to self-evacuation or medical access, and benefit most from proactive CRR programming.

Vulnerability Factor Your Community Peer Average National Average vs. Peers
Disability Rate
Higher EMS utilization, evacuation assistance needs, accessible communication requirements
11.3% 13.6% 13.4% slightly lower
Poverty Rate
Economic barrier to safety resources
6.7% 9.9% 12.4% slightly lower
Uninsured Rate
May delay medical care, leading to emergencies
4.8% 5.9% 8.2% slightly lower
Limited English Households
Language barrier to emergency communication
2.9% 3.6% 4.2% slightly lower
No Vehicle Access
Transport-dependent for evacuation
1.9% 4.2% 8.5% 2.2x lower
No Internet Access
Disconnected from digital emergency alerts
3.1% 4.5% 6.6% slightly lower

Economic Context

Median Household Income
$119,883
Peers: $104,859 · National: $89,949
Per Capita Income
$47,750
Peers: $47,558 · National: $44,638
Median Home Value
$725,299
Peers: $664,503 · National: $402,984

Fire Risk Factors

What this means for planning: 12.3% of housing units are vacant — slightly higher the national average. Vacant properties have elevated fire risk due to lack of maintenance, unauthorized access, and delayed detection. Work with code enforcement on vacant property inspections and securing abandoned structures.

How to read this map: Colors show relative risk within your jurisdiction (red = highest-need tracts, green = lowest-need). Check the table below for overall levels vs. peers and national averages.

Risk Factor Your Community Peer Average National Average vs. Peers
Pre-1980 Housing
Pre-1980 construction standards
33.7% 23.8% 36.0% slightly higher
High-Risk Heating
Wood, fuel oil, coal
6.6% 6.2% 5.7% ≈ average
Vacancy Rate
Vacant properties at higher fire risk
12.3% 8.0% 10.3% 1.5x higher
Mobile Homes
Structural fire spread risk
11.0% 7.3% 5.8% slightly higher
Renter-Occupied
Higher turnover, variable maintenance
16.1% 28.4% 34.4% 1.8x lower

EMS Risk Factors

EMS typically accounts for 60-80% of fire department call volume nationally. The demographics below are the strongest predictors of where that demand comes from in your service area.

What this means for planning: Your community demographics suggest moderate EMS demand. Focus on efficient response protocols, NFPA compliance tracking, and community paramedicine programs to expand your role in public health and preventive care.

How to read this map: Colors show relative risk within your jurisdiction (red = highest-need tracts, green = lowest-need). Check the table below for overall levels vs. peers and national averages.

Risk Factor Your Community Peer Average National Average vs. Peers
Population 65+
Highest EMS utilization group
19.9% 19.4% 17.4% ≈ average
Disability Rate
Higher EMS utilization, specialized assistance needs
11.3% 13.6% 13.4% slightly lower
No Vehicle Access
Transport-dependent for medical access
1.9% 4.2% 8.5% 2.2x lower
Uninsured Rate
May delay care, leading to emergencies
4.8% 5.9% 8.2% slightly lower
Poverty Rate
Economic barrier to healthcare access
6.7% 9.9% 12.4% slightly lower

Critical Infrastructure Protected

Hospitals, schools, nursing homes, and childcare centers require pre-incident plans and specialized evacuation protocols. These counts go directly into AFG/SAFER grant narratives and CPSE/CFAI Standards of Cover documentation.

0
Hospitals
47
Schools (K-12)
26
Childcare Centers
1
Nursing Homes
74
Total Facilities

Peer Comparison

Departments similar to yours in size, type, density class, and region. Peer benchmarks contextualize your community risk profile and support “demonstrated need” narratives in grant applications.

Department State Population Risk Score 65+ % Poverty % Stations
San Diego County Fire Authority (You) CA 80,779 84.1 19.9% 6.7% 0
Riverside County Fire Department CA 120,365 88 14.0% 7.1% 85
San Luis Obispo County Fire Department CA 72,039 78 27.9% 9.5% 1
Mule Creek State Prison Fire Department CA 60,670 92.1 25.1% 9.1% 1
North County Fire Protection District CA 99,041 92.4 16.7% 12.2% 6

Your Community Risk Profile Is Half the Story

This page shows what your community faces. Connecting your NERIS data shows the other half — where response is slowest in your highest-risk areas, whether you're meeting NFPA benchmarks, and how your CRR investments are performing against actual demand.

See the Response Dashboard

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